The Best Cottage Pie Recipe (2024)

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“We recently returned from Ireland where I enjoyed the absolute best cottage pie in my life. I have just made your recipe and it was a hit with the family and me! Will definitely make it again, thank you!” ~Kimmie

The Best Cottage Pie Recipe (1)

If you’re a lover of casseroles and comfort food you’ve probably come across a proper cottage pie before, maybe in a restaurant or pub, or maybe you’ve made one yourself. Cottage pie made with ground meat, veggies, and gravy under a crust of golden potatoes has been a beloved comfort food for centuries. My version is the best I’ve ever had, I hope you try it!

There’s nothing fussy or difficult about this recipe (unless you decide to pipe your mashed potatoes on top which, admittedly, is a little fussy.) The ingredients are dead simple, but combined in such a way that makes this one of the coziest meals ever invented.

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What’s the difference between cottage pie and shepherd’s pie?

  • The key difference between cottage pie and shepherd’s pie is the type of meat used. Cottage pie is made with minced beef, while shepherd’s pie is made with minced lamb.
  • In fact the name was interchangeable until sometime in the 20th century when the name shepherd’s pie became associated with lamb. The original cottage pies were made with any type of meat.

short ribs elevate my cottage pie recipe

I’ve ‘upgraded’ my cottage pie just a little bit by asking the butcher at my supermarket to grind short ribs for me instead of picking up the usual ground chuck or sirloin. That little luxury that paid off big time in flavor. In fact I’m now officially obsessed with ground short ribs, and I’m already planning an epic burger post, so stay tuned.

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I like to make my cottage pie in a pie plate, but any type of casserole will work. I could have even baked it right in my cast iron skillet and brought that to the table.

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the potato topping ~ fancy or rustic

The mashed potatoes on top are made with buttermilk and good sharp cheddar cheese (English cheddar would be appropriate, although I used good old American Tillamook).

If you’re a quick hand with a piping bag you can pipe your potatoes the way I did for company (it’s what I also did on my Classic New England Fish Pie.) But normally I’d suggest just spooning the mash onto the pie. Use the back of a large spoon to make pretty swoops if you like. The traditional way is to use the back of a fork to create a crosshatch pattern.

No matter which method you choose, be sure to give the topping a little texture, and brush it lightly with melted butter before popping it in the oven, that way it will brown nicely.

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how to pipe a mashed potato crust

if you plan to try to pipe your mashed potato topping you’ll need:

  • a heavy duty piping bag
  • a large open piping tip
  1. Make double sure that your potatoes are lump free. Any errant lumps can clog your tip and give you a headache (been there, done that.)
  2. Let your potatoes cool just a bit before filling your bag and piping. Very hot potatoes can be difficult to handle.
  3. I used the Wilton open star piping tip for my mashed potato topping. The Wilton 8B open star tip (which is even larger) would be another good choice too.
  4. Start from the outside edge and pipe in concentric circles until you reach the center.
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Make this with ground beef for the family, and maybe splurge on the ground short ribs for company. Put it in the oven when friends arrive, and it will be bubbling and delicious when you’re ready to sit down to dinner. There’s nothing better than bringing a fresh-out-of-the-oven and still bubbling cottage pie to the table.

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What to serve with cottage pie

Cottage pie is a hearty and filling dish that can be served on its own as a complete meal, but if you want to add more, here are some suggestions

  1. A green veggie such as peas, Brussels sprouts, green beans or asparagus.
  2. A fresh green salad.
  3. Pickles or chutney: A side of pickles or chutney can add a tangy and sweet flavor to the dish.
  4. Red wine: A full-bodied red wine, such as Cabernet Sauvignon or Merlot, pairs well with the rich flavors of the cottage pie.
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Why is it called cottage pie?

  • The name “cottage” may have been used to indicate that the dish was a humble, rustic meal that could be made with inexpensive ingredients, as “cottage” was a term used to describe the homes of rural workers.
  • Another theory is that the dish was first popularized in the cottages of rural England, where it was a common way to use up leftover meat and vegetables.

Can I make cottage pie ahead?

  • Yes! Assemble the pie right up until the baking point. Refrigerate until needed, and then bring back to room temperature before baking, if possible.

Can I reheat cottage pie?

  • Cover loosely with foil and heat in a 350F oven until bubbling again.
  • For single servings I use use the microwave.

Can I freeze my cottage pie?

  • Yes, it will freeze beautifully. Let it cool completely before double wrapping.
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variations on cottage pie

  • Simplify with instant mashed potatoes, they’re not bad, and they save time in a pinch.
  • Add frozen peas to your filling, add them straight from the freezer just before baking.
  • Other variations of cottage pie ~
    • St. Stephen’s Day pie, made with turkey and ham
    • Sweet potato cottage pie. This variation uses mashed sweet potatoes instead of regular potatoes, giving the dish a slightly sweeter flavor.
    • Cheese-topped cottage pie. Some recipes call for grated cheese to be sprinkled on top of the mashed potatoes before baking, creating a delicious cheesy crust.
    • Irish cottage pie. This variation includes a layer of cooked cabbage or kale between the meat and the mashed potatoes.
    • Curry cottage pie. Curry powder or a curry paste can be added to the minced meat to give the dish an Indian flavor.
    • fish pie, one of my faves, made with seafood and sauce topped with mashed potatoes
    • The shepherdess pie, a vegan or vegetarian version using vegetables such as mushrooms, carrots, and peas instead of meat. Lentils or beans can also be used as a meat substitute.
    • Pate chinois, a French-Canadian dish made with ground beef, canned corn, and mashed potatoes
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more British and Irish recipes

  • How to Make Clotted Cream
  • Scottish Shortbread
  • Irish Brown Bread
  • Dublin Coddle ~ a quick cooking Irish stew!
  • Classic Cream Scones Recipe
  • Queen Elizabeth’s Favorite Chocolate Biscuit Cake
  • Authentic Irish Colcannon Recipe (Mashed Potatoes with Kale)

The Best Cottage Pie Recipe (11)

The Best Cottage Pie

3.51 from 111 votes

Cottage Pie and its cousin Shepherd's Pie are the crown jewels of Irish and British country cooking and everyone should know how to make one.

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Prep Time:25 minutes minutes

Cook Time:50 minutes minutes

Total Time:1 hour hour 15 minutes minutes

Servings: 6 servings

Ingredients

  • 2 Tbsp olive oil
  • 2 leeks, trimmed, thinly sliced, and washed
  • 1 bunch thin young carrots or 2 regular sized, trimmed, peeled and sliced
  • 1.5 lbs ground beef short ribs, you can use regular ground beef as well
  • 2 Tbsp tomato paste, I always keep a tube in the fridge
  • 2 Tbsp Dijon mustard
  • 1 Tbsp Worcestershire sauce
  • 1 cup good beef stock or bone broth
  • a sprinkle of Wondra flour, a quick dissolving flour optional
  • salt and fresh cracked black pepper to taste

mashed potato topping

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350F

  • Heat the oil in a skillet and sauté the leeks and carrots for about 5 minutes. Remove to a plate.

  • Brown the ground beef, breaking it up as it browns so it has a nice crumbly texture. If it’s excessively greasy, drain some off. I didn’t, I like to retain the fat for flavor unless there’s a ton of it.

  • Stir in the tomato paste, mustard, Worcestershire sauce, and broth to combine. Bring up to a simmer and let simmer gently for 15 to 20 minutes to allow the broth to reduce. Season to taste with salt and pepper. If your gravy is very thin you might want to stir in a sprinkling of Wondra flour, about a teaspoon to start, which will thicken it up instantly. Be sparing with it, a little will do.

  • Add the vegetables back into the pan and mix well. Turn the mixture into a large pie plate or casserole dish. Spread out evenly.

  • Meanwhile boil the potatoes until very tender. Drain and mash with the buttermilk and 3 tablespoons of the butter. Add more buttermilk if the potato mixture seems dry. Fold in the cheese and season with a little salt and pepper if needed.

  • Spread the mashed potatoes over the top of the pie. Melt the remaining 1 tablespoon butter and gently brush over the mashed potatoes.

  • Put the baking dish on a baking sheet to catch any drips, and bake for about 50 minutes, or until browned and bubbling.

NEW FEATURE! Click here to add your own private notes.

Course: Main Course

Cuisine: British, Irish

Author: Sue Moran

Keyword: beef, British, casserole, dinner, ground beef, mashed potatoes, recipe

Nutrition

Calories: 610 kcal · Carbohydrates: 29 g · Protein: 29 g · Fat: 42 g · Saturated Fat: 18 g · Polyunsaturated Fat: 2 g · Monounsaturated Fat: 17 g · Trans Fat: 2 g · Cholesterol: 122 mg · Sodium: 454 mg · Potassium: 1072 mg · Fiber: 4 g · Sugar: 5 g · Vitamin A: 2737 IU · Vitamin C: 28 mg · Calcium: 225 mg · Iron: 4 mg

Nutritional information is provided as a courtesy and is an estimate only. This information comes from online calculators. Although The View from Great Island attempts to provide accurate nutritional information, these figures are only estimates.

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The Best Cottage Pie Recipe (12)

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The Best Cottage Pie Recipe (2024)

FAQs

How do you keep mash from sinking into cottage pie? ›

Cottage Pie – 2 little tips

I just have 2 little tips to make your Cottage Pie a resounding success: To stop the potato from sinking into the filling, cool the filling first. But this isn't a deal breaker, it's just a visual thing ie if you don't cool the filling, the potato “bleeds” into the beef mixture; and.

How do you thicken cottage pie? ›

After 10 minutes, stir in a cornstarch slurry to thicken the sauce, then use a slotted spoon to scoop out the meat and vegetables, leaving the majority of the liquid behind in the pan (don't worry, there'll still be enough gravy in the pie itself if you use a slotted spoon).

How do you bulk out a cottage pie? ›

Making cottage pie go further is simple. All you have to do is bulk it out with more veg. Celery and carrot are common additions as are peas and sometimes mushrooms. If you want to add these, small chunks of carrot and celery should be added at the beginning and fried with the onion.

What is British cottage pie? ›

Traditional in Britain, a Cottage Pie referred to a beef layer topped with slices of potato (recreating the tiles of a cottage) and a shepherds pie referred to a lamb layer with mash on top.

Why does my cottage pie go sloppy? ›

It just sinks to the bottom, disintegrates and turns into slop. I'm not expert buy I would say your filling isn't thick enough or your potato needs bulking out with cheese. I'd say either your mash or cottage pie sauce isn't thick enough. Do you add milk to your mashed potato?

How do you make mashed potatoes moist again? ›

You can use milk, cream, half-and-half, tangy buttermilk, or chicken or vegetable stock to rehydrate your mashed potatoes. Start with ½ cup of liquid for 4 cups of mashed potatoes, and add it gradually so you don't end up with potato soup. Adding extra butter is a good idea, too.

Is shepherds pie and cottage pie the same? ›

These meaty, mince-filled and mash potato-topped pies are very similar, the difference comes down to the filling. Cottage pie is usually made with beef, whereas shepherd's pie is made with lamb. You can also add vegetables and aromats to the filling, such as onions, garlic, carrot, zucchini and rosemary.

Why is my shepherd's pie soggy? ›

Classic shepherd's pie is made with ground lamb, gravy, mashed potatoes, and veggies like peas, corn, celery, and carrots. Why is my shepherd's pie soggy? Avoid a soggy pie by simmering the meat mixture for at least 8 minutes. Be sure to cook down the mixture to remove excess moisture.

Why put flour in cottage pie? ›

The cornflour is used to thicken the mince, if you don't have any, you can continue without, reduce it for longer, or add a little plain flour. Remove the bay leaf, and spoon the mixture into a pie dish – I generally try to keep the ratio of potatoes to beef mixture about 60/40.

Is cottage pie good for you? ›

It's hearty, nourishing and packed with vegetables and flavour. Each serving provides 483 kcal, 32.5g protein, 51g carbohydrates (of which 16.5g sugars), 14g fat (of which 6g saturates), 12g fibre and 1.2g salt.

How do you stop a cottage pie from leaking? ›

To stop the mash leaking into the cottage pie filling below (and if you have time), let the meat cool before adding the potato topping. This recipe can be made up to 2 days in advance and stored in the fridge well wrapped in cling film or kitchen foil.

How hot should the inside of a cottage pie be? ›

Place the cottage pie onto some baking paper to prevent it from leaking and then lift it into the air fryer. Cook for 3-5 minutes depending on the size of the portion. The internal temperature should be 165°F (75°C) before serving.

How many times can you reheat homemade cottage pie? ›

While most food can be reheated more than once, it is better to only reheat food once which is why it's suggested that you split large portions into smaller ones. Each time you reheat and cool food it is likely that you will alter the food's taste/texture as well as increasing the chances of bacteria growing.

How can I improve my pie filling? ›

Enhance Flavor with Spices: Adjust the flavor with spices and seasonings. For apple pie filling, add cinnamon, nutmeg, or a pinch of cloves to achieve a homemade taste. Simmer the filling with these spices for a few minutes to meld the flavors.

What are the four basic ingredients in baking pies? ›

There are four ingredients in a standard pie crust: flour, fat, liquid, and salt.

What does shepherds pie contain? ›

It's traditionally made with minced meat (usually ground lamb), gravy, vegetables, and mashed potatoes. You may also hear it called "cottage pie." The two terms are used interchangeably, but technically traditional shepherd's pie is made with ground lamb and traditional cottage pie is made with ground beef.

What is original shepherd's pie made of? ›

Shepherd's pie comes to us from England, and is traditionally made with lamb or mutton. Here in the states we are more of a beef eating culture than a lamb eating one, and when one is served "shepherd's pie" here, it is most often made with ground beef.

What are the three basic ingredients of pies and pastries? ›

Pie crusts are made from four basic ingredients: flour, fat, salt, and water. 2. Flour gives structure to the pastry.

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